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Fred Kruger
Fred Kruger (b. Johan Friedrich Carl Kruger 18 April 1831, d. 15 February 1888) was a German-born photographer noted for his early photography〔Crombie, Isobel & Kruger, Fred, 1831-1888 & National Gallery of Victoria (2012). Fred Kruger : intimate landscapes (1st ed). National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne〕 of landscape and indigenous peoples〔Kruger, Fred (1890). Album of the kings & queens of Victoria. s.n, Australia〕 in Victoria, Australia. == Migration to Australia from Germany == Kruger was born of a working-class family on 18 April 1831 at 16 Steingassestrasse, Berlin, Germany, and was baptised Johān Friedrich Carl Krüger. He traded as an upholsterer and in 1858 married Auguste Wilhelmine Elisabeth Bauman at Friedrichwerder Church in Berlin. His wife and son migrated to Victoria, Australia, arriving 23 April 1863, as he is thought〔Jennie Boddington (1980) Fred Kruger (1831–88)' ''Art Bulletin of Victoria'', issue 20. Melbourne: Council of Trustees of the National Gallery of Victoria. ISSN 0066 7935〕 to have made the journey earlier to partner in the furniture business established his brother Bernard at Rutherglen in 1854. Kruger subsequently became the sole owner of the furniture business, but then had it sold before 1866 when he set up as cabinetmaker in Taradale.
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